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匿名用户2021年11月23日
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授权协议BSD-3-Clause License

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AGitHubAPIclientlibrarywritteninPOSIXsh

https://github.com/whiteinge/ok.shBSDlicensed.

RequirementsAPOSIXenvironment(testedagainstBusyboxv1.19.4)curl(testedagainst7.32.0)Optionalrequirementsjqhttps://stedolan.github.io/jq/(testedagainst1.3)IfjqisnotinstalledcommandswilloutputrawJSON;ifjqisinstalledtheoutputwillbeformattedandfilteredforusewithothershelltools.Setup

Authenticationcredentialsarereadfroma$HOME/.netrcfileonUNIXmachinesora_netrcfilein%HOME%forUNIXenvironmentsunderWindows.GeneratethetokenonGitHubunder"AccountSettings->Applications".Restrictpermissionsonthatfilewithchmod600~/.netrc!

machineapi.github.comlogin<username>password<token>machineuploads.github.comlogin<username>password<token>

OrsetanenvironmentGITHUB_TOKEN=token

Configuration

Thefollowingenvironmentvariablesmaybesettocustomizeok.sh.

OK_SH_URL=https://api.github.comBaseURLforGitHuborGitHubEnterprise.OK_SH_ACCEPT=application/vnd.github.v3+jsonThe'Accept'headertosendwitheachrequest.OK_SH_JQ_BIN=jqThenameofthejqbinary,ifinstalled.OK_SH_VERBOSE=0Thedebugloggingverbositylevel.Sameastheverboseflag.OK_SH_RATE_LIMIT=0OutputcurrentGitHubratelimitinformationtostderr.OK_SH_DESTRUCTIVE=0Allowdestructiveoperationswithoutpromptingforconfirmation.OK_SH_MARKDOWN=1OutputsometextinMarkdownformat.Usage

ok.sh[<flags>](command[<arg>,<name=value>...])

ok.sh-h#Short,usagehelptext.ok.shhelp#Allhelptext.Warning:long!ok.shhelpcommand#Command-specifichelptext.ok.shcommand#Runacommandwithandwithoutargs.ok.shcommandfoobarbaz=Bazqux='Quxarghere'FlagDescription-VShowversion.-hShowthisscreen.-jOutputrawJSON;don'tprocesswithjq.-qQuiet;don'tprinttostdout.-rPrintcurrentGitHubAPIratelimittostderr.-vLoggingoutput;specifymultipletimes:info,debug,trace.-xEnablextracedebuglogging.-yAnswer'yes'toanyprompts.

Flagsmustbethefirstargumenttook.sh,beforecommand.

TableofContentsUtilityandrequest/responsecommands_all_funcs_log_helptext_format_json_format_urlencode_filter_json_get_mime_type_get_confirm_opts_filter_opts_pagination_opts_qs_request_response_get_post_deleteGitHubcommandshelpshow_scopesorg_reposorg_teamsorg_membersorg_collaboratorsorg_auditlogteam_memberslist_reposlist_brancheslist_commitslist_contributorslist_collaboratorslist_hookslist_gistspublic_gistsgistadd_collaboratordelete_collaboratorcreate_repodelete_repofork_repolist_releasesreleasecreate_releaseedit_releasedelete_releaserelease_assetsupload_assetlist_milestonescreate_milestonelist_issue_commentsadd_commentlist_commit_commentsadd_commit_commentclose_issuelist_issuesuser_issuescreate_issueorg_issueslist_starredlist_my_orgslist_orgslist_userslabelsadd_labelupdate_labeladd_team_repolist_pullscreate_pull_requestupdate_pull_requesttransfer_repoarchive_repoCommands_all_funcs

Listallfunctionsfoundinthecurrentfileintheordertheyappear

Keywordarguments

public=1

0donotoutputpublicfunctions.

private=1

0donotoutputprivatefunctions.

_log

Alightweightloggingsystembasedonfiledescriptors

Usage:

_logdebug'Startingthecombobulator!'

Positionalarguments

level="$1"

Thelevelforagivenlogmessage.(infoordebug)

message="$2"

Thelogmessage.

_helptext

Extractcontiguouslinesofcommentsandfunctionparamsashelptext

Indentationwillbeignored.She-bangswillbeignored.Localvariabledeclarationsandtheirdefaultvaluescanalsobepulledinasdocumentation.Exitsuponencounteringthefirstblankline.

Exportedenvironmentvariablescanbeusedforstringinterpolationintheextractedcommentedtext.

Input

(stdin)Thetextofafunctionbodytoparse._format_json

CreateformattedJSONfromname=valuepairs

Usage:

ok.sh_format_jsonfoo=Foobar=123baz=truequx=Qux=Quxquux='Multi-linestring'quuz=\'5.20170918\'\corge="$(ok.sh_format_jsongrault=Grault)"\garply="$(ok.sh_format_json-awaldotrue3)"

Return:

{"garply":["waldo",true,3],"foo":"Foo","corge":{"grault":"Grault"},"baz":true,"qux":"Qux=Qux","quux":"Multi-line\nstring","quuz":"5.20170918","bar":123}

Triesnottoquotenumbers,booleans,nulls,ornestedstructures.Note,nestedstructuresmustbequotedsincetheoutputcontainsspaces.

The-aoptionwillcreateanarrayinsteadofanobject.Thisoptionmustcomedirectlyafterthe_format_jsoncommandandbeforeanyoperands.E.g.,_format_json-afoobarbaz.

Ifjqisinstalleditwillalsovalidatetheoutput.

Positionalarguments

$1-$9

Eachpositionalargmustbeintheformatofname=valuewhichwillbeaddedtoasingle,flatJSONobject.

_format_urlencode

URLencodeandjoinname=valuepairs

Usage:

_format_urlencodefoo='FooFoo'bar='<Bar>&/Bar/'

Return:

foo=Foo%20Foo&bar=%3CBar%3E%26%2FBar%2F

Ignorespairsifthevaluebeginswithanunderscore.

_filter_json

FilterJSONinputusingjq;outputsrawJSONifjqisnotinstalled

Usage:

printf'[{"foo":"One"},{"foo":"Two"}]'|\ok.sh_filter_json'.[]|"\(.foo)"'

(stdin)JSONinput.

_filter="$1"

Astringofjqfilterstoapplytotheinputstream.

_get_mime_type

Guessthemimetypeforafilebasedonthefileextension

Usage:

localmime_type_get_mime_type"foo.tar";printf'mimeis:%s'"$mime_type"

Setstheglobalvariablemime_typewiththeresult.(Ifthisfunctioniscalledfromwithinafunctionthathasdeclaredalocalvariableofthatnameitwillupdatethelocalcopyandnotsetaglobal.)

Positionalarguments

filename="$1"

Thefullnameofthefile,withextension.

_get_confirm

Prompttheuserforconfirmation

Usage:

localconfirm;_get_confirm["$confirm"-eq1]&&printf'Goodtogo!\n'

Ifglobalconfirmationissetvia$OK_SH_DESTRUCTIVEthentheuserisnotprompted.Assignstheuser'sconfirmationtotheconfirmglobalvariable.(Ifthisfunctioniscalledwithinafunctionthathasalocalvariableofthatname,thelocalvariablewillbeupdatedinstead.)

Positionalarguments

message="$1"

Themessagetoprompttheuserwith.

_opts_filter

Extractcommonjqfilterkeywordoptionsandassigntovars

Usage:

localfilter_opts_filter"$@"_opts_pagination

Extractcommonpaginationkeywordoptionsandassigntovars

Usage:

local_follow_next_opts_pagination"$@"_opts_qs

Extractcommonquerystringkeywordoptionsandassigntovars

Usage:

localqs_opts_qs"$@"_get"/some/path"_request

AwrapperaroundmakingHTTPrequestswithcurl

Usage:

#GetJSONforallissues:_request/repos/saltstack/salt/issues#SendaPOSTrequest;parseresponseusingjq:printf'{"title":"%s","body":"%s"}\n'"Stuff""Things"\|_request/some/path|jq-r'.[url]'#SendaPUTrequest;parseresponseusingjq:printf'{"title":"%s","body":"%s"}\n'"Stuff""Things"\|_request/repos/:owner/:repo/issuesmethod=PUT|jq-r'.[url]'#Sendaconditional-GETrequest:_request/usersetag=edd3a0d38d8c329d3ccc6575f17a76bb

Input

(stdin)Datathatwillbeusedastherequestbody.

Positionalarguments

path="$1"

TheURLpathfortheHTTPrequest.Mustbeanabsolutepaththatstartswitha/orafullURLthatstartswithhttp(s).Absolutepathswillbeappendtothevaluein$OK_SH_URL.

Keywordarguments

method='GET'

ThemethodtousefortheHTTPrequest.

content_type='application/json'

ThevalueoftheContent-Typeheadertousefortherequest.

etag

AnoptionalEtagtosendastheIf-None-Matchheader.

_response

ProcessanHTTPresponsefromcurl

Outputonlyheadersofinterestfollowedbytheresponsebody.Additionalprocessingisperformedonselectheaderstomakethemeasiertoparseusingshelltools.

Usage:

#Sendarequest;outputtheresponseandonlyselectresponseheaders:_request/some/path|_responsestatus_codeETagLink_next#Makerequestusingcurl;outputresponsewithselectresponseheaders;#assignresponseheaderstolocalvariables:curl-isSexample.com/some/path|_responsestatus_codestatus_text|{localstatus_codestatus_textread-rstatus_coderead-rstatus_text}

Headerreformatting

HTTPStatus

TheHTTPlineissplitintoseparatehttp_version,status_code,andstatus_textvariables.

ETag

Thesurroundingquotesareremoved.

Link

EachURLintheLinkheaderisexpandedwiththeURLtypeappendedtothename.E.g.,Link_first,Link_last,Link_next.

Positionalarguments

$1-$9

EachpositionalargisthenameofanHTTPheader.Eachheadervalueisoutputinthesameorderaseachargument;eachonasingleline.Ablanklineisoutputforheadersthatcannotbefound.

_get

Awrapperaround_request()forcommonGETpatterns

Willautomaticallyfollow'next'paginationURLsintheLinkheader.

Usage:

_get/some/path_get/some/path_follow_next=0_get/some/path_follow_next_limit=200|jq-c.

Positionalarguments

path="$1"

TheHTTPpathorURLtopassto_request().

Keywordarguments

_follow_next=1

Automaticallylookfora'Links'headerandfollowany'next'URLs.

_follow_next_limit=50

Maximumnumberof'next'URLstofollowbeforestopping.

_post

Awrapperaround_request()forcommonPOST/PUTpatterns

Usage:

_format_jsonfoo=Foobar=Bar|_post/some/path_format_jsonfoo=Foobar=Bar|_post/some/pathmethod='PUT'_post/some/pathfilename=somearchive.tar_post/some/pathfilename=somearchive.tarmime_type=application/x-tar_post/some/pathfilename=somearchive.tar\mime_type=$(file-b--mime-typesomearchive.tar)

Input

(stdin)Optional.Seethefilenameargumentalso.Datathatwillbeusedastherequestbody.

Positionalarguments

path="$1"

TheHTTPpathorURLtopassto_request().

Keywordarguments

method='POST'

ThemethodtousefortheHTTPrequest.

filename

Optional.Seethestdinoptionabovealso.Takesprecedenceoveranydatapassedasstdinandloadsafileoffthefilesystemtoserveastherequestbody.

mime_type

ThevalueoftheContent-Typeheadertousefortherequest.Ifthefilenameargumentisgiventhisvaluewillbeguessedfromthefileextension.Ifthefilenameargumentisnotgiven(i.e.,usingstdin)thisvaluedefaultstoapplication/json.Specifyingthisargumentoverridesallotherdefaultsorguesses.

_delete

Awrapperaround_request()forcommonDELETEpatterns

Usage:

_delete'/some/url'

Return:0forsuccess;1forfailure.

Positionalarguments

url="$1"

TheURLtosendtheDELETErequestto.

help

Outputthehelptextforacommand

Usage:

helpcommandname

Positionalarguments

fname="$1"

Functionnametosearchfor;ifomittedsearcheswholefile.

show_scopes

Showthepermissionscopesforthecurrentlyauthenticateduser

Usage:

show_scopesorg_repos

Listorganizationrepositories

Usage:

org_reposmyorgorg_reposmyorgtype=privateper_page=10org_reposmyorg_filter='.[]|"\(.name)\t\(.owner.login)"'

Positionalarguments

org="$1"

OrganizationGitHubloginoridforwhichtolistrepos.

Keywordarguments

_follow_next

Automaticallylookfora'Links'headerandfollowany'next'URLs.

_follow_next_limit

Maximumnumberof'next'URLstofollowbeforestopping.

_filter='.[]|"\(.name)\t\(.ssh_url)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

Querystringargumentsmayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

per_pagetypeorg_teams

Listteams

Usage:

org_teamsorg

Positionalarguments

org="$1"

OrganizationGitHubloginorid.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.name)\t\(.id)\t\(.permission)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

org_members

Listorganizationmembers

Usage:

org_membersorg

Positionalarguments

org="$1"

OrganizationGitHubloginorid.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.login)\t\(.id)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

org_collaborators

Listorganizationoutsidecollaborators

Usage:

org_collaboratorsorg

Positionalarguments

org="$1"

OrganizationGitHubloginorid.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.login)\t\(.id)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

org_auditlog

InteractwiththeGithubAuditLog

Usage:

org_auditlogorg

Positionalarguments

org="$1"

OrganizationGitHubloginorid.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.actor)\t\(.action)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

team_members

Listteammembers

Usage:

team_membersteam_id

Positionalarguments

team_id="$1"

Teamid.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.login)\t\(.id)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

list_repos

Listuserrepositories

Usage:

list_reposlist_reposuser

Positionalarguments

user="$1"

OptionalGitHubuserloginoridforwhichtolistrepos.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.name)\t\(.html_url)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

Querystringargumentsmayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

directionper_pagesorttypelist_branches

Listbranchesofaspecifiedrepository.(https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list_branches)

Usage:

list_branchesuserrepo

Positionalarguments

GitHubuserloginoridforwhichtolistbranchesNameoftherepoforwhichtolistbranches

user="$1"

repo="$2"

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.name)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

Querystringargumentsmayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

directionper_pagesorttypelist_commits

Listcommitsofaspecifiedrepository.(https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/commits/#list-commits-on-a-repository)

Usage:

list_commitsuserrepo

Positionalarguments

GitHubuserloginoridforwhichtolistbranchesNameoftherepoforwhichtolistbranches

list_contributors

Listcontributorstothespecifiedrepository,sortedbythenumberofcommitspercontributorindescendingorder.(https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list-contributors)

Usage:

list_contributorsuserrepo

Positionalarguments

user="$1"

GitHubuserloginoridforwhichtolistcontributors

repo="$2"

Nameoftherepoforwhichtolistcontributors

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.login)\t\(.type)\tType:\(.type)\tContributions:\(.contributions)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

Querystringargumentsmayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

directionper_pagesorttypelist_collaborators

Listcollaboratorstothespecifiedrepository,sortedbythenumberofcommitspercollaboratorindescendingorder.(https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list-collaborators)

Usage:

list_collaboratorssomeuser/somerepo

PositionalargumentsGitHubuserloginoridforwhichtolistcollaboratorsNameoftherepoforwhichtolistcollaborators

repo="$1"

Keywordarguments

_filter='.[]|"\(.login)\t\(.type)\tType:\(.type)\tPermissions:\(.permissions)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

Querystringargumentsmayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

directionper_pagesorttypelist_hooks

Listwebhooksfromthespecifiedrepository.(https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/hooks/#list-hooks)

Usage:

list_hooksowner/repo

Positionalarguments

repo="$1"

NameoftherepoforwhichtolistcontributorsOwnerismandatory,like'owner/repo'

_filter='.[]|"\(.name)\t\(.config.url)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

list_gists

Listgistsforthecurrentauthenticateduseroraspecificuser

https://developer.github.com/v3/gists/#list-a-users-gists

Usage:

list_gistslist_gists<username>

Positionalarguments

username="$1"

Anoptionalusertofilterlisting

Keywordarguments

_follow_next

Automaticallylookfora'Links'headerandfollowany'next'URLs.

_follow_next_limit

Maximumnumberof'next'URLstofollowbeforestopping.

_filter='.[]|"\(.id)\t\(.description)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

public_gists

Listpublicgists

https://developer.github.com/v3/gists/#list-all-public-gists

Usage:

public_gists

Keywordarguments

_follow_next

Automaticallylookfora'Links'headerandfollowany'next'URLs.

_follow_next_limit

Maximumnumberof'next'URLstofollowbeforestopping.

_filter='.[]|"\(.id)\t\(.description)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

gist

Getasinglegist

https://developer.github.com/v3/gists/#get-a-single-gist

Usage:

get_gist

Positionalarguments

gist_id="$1"

IDofgisttofetch.

Keywordarguments

_filter='.files|keys|join(",")'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

add_collaborator

Addacollaboratortoarepository

Usage:

add_collaboratorsomeuser/somerepocollaboratoruserpermission

Positionalarguments

repo="$1"

AGitHubrepository.

collaborator="$2"

Anewcollaborator.

permission="$3"

Thepermissionlevelforthiscollaborator.Oneofpush,pull,admin.Thepullandadminpermissionsarevalidfororganizationreposonly.

Keywordarguments

_filter='"\(.name)\t\(.color)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

delete_collaborator

Deleteacollaboratortoarepository

Usage:

delete_collaboratorsomeuser/somerepocollaboratoruserpermission

Positionalarguments

repo="$1"

AGitHubrepository.

collaborator="$2"

Anewcollaborator.

create_repo

Createarepositoryforauserororganization

Usage:

create_repofoocreate_repobardescription='Stuffandthings'homepage='example.com'create_repobazorganization=myorg

Positionalarguments

name="$1"

Nameofthenewrepo

Keywordarguments

_filter='"\(.name)\t\(.html_url)"'

Ajqfiltertoapplytothereturndata.

POSTdatamayalsobepassedaskeywordarguments:

auto_init,descriptiongitignore_templatehas_downloadshas_issueshas_wiki,homepageorganizationprivateteam_iddelete_repo

Deletearepositoryforauserororganization

Usage:

delete_repoownerrepo

Thecurrentlyauthenticatedusermusthavethedelete_reposcope.Viewcurrentscopeswiththeshow_scopes()function.

Positionalarguments

owner="$1"

Nameofthenewrepo

repo="$2"

Nameofthenewrepo

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