kaptcha-spring-boot-starter基于springBoot2.0和GoogleKaptcha的验证码组件,kaptcha-spring-boot-starter可以很方便的集成验证码到你的系统中。
如何使用
引入kaptcha-datasource-spring-boot-starter。
<dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>kaptcha-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version></dependency>在Controller使用Kaptcha
@RestController@RequestMapping("/kaptcha")public class KaptchaController { @Autowired private Kaptcha kaptcha; @GetMapping("/render") public void render() { kaptcha.render(); } @PostMapping("/valid") public void validDefaultTime(@RequestParam String code) { //default timeout 900 seconds kaptcha.validate(code); } @PostMapping("/validTime") public void validWithTime(@RequestParam String code) { kaptcha.validate(code, 60); }}发生错误会抛出异常,建议使用全局异常来处理。
KaptchaException //super ExceptionKaptchaIncorrectExceptionKaptchaNotFoundExceptionKaptchaTimeoutExceptionKaptchaRenderException //If something is wrong then Image.write when render.import com.baomidou.kaptcha.exception.KaptchaException;import com.baomidou.kaptcha.exception.KaptchaIncorrectException;import com.baomidou.kaptcha.exception.KaptchaNotFoundException;import com.baomidou.kaptcha.exception.KaptchaTimeoutException;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestControllerAdvice;@RestControllerAdvicepublic class GlobalExceptionHandler { @ExceptionHandler(value = KaptchaException.class) public String kaptchaExceptionHandler(KaptchaException kaptchaException) { if (kaptchaException instanceof KaptchaIncorrectException) { return "验证码不正确"; } else if (kaptchaException instanceof KaptchaNotFoundException) { return "验证码未找到"; } else if (kaptchaException instanceof KaptchaTimeoutException) { return "验证码过期"; } else { return "验证码渲染失败"; } }}自定义验证码参数,以下为默认配置。
kaptcha: height: 50 width: 200 content: length: 4 source: abcdefghjklmnopqrstuvwxyz23456789 space: 2 font: color: black name: Arial size: 40 background-color: from: lightGray to: white border: enabled: true color: black thickness: 1
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